AI Compliance in Illinois

Illinois has been a pioneer in regulating AI through the Biometric Information Privacy Act (BIPA), the AI Video Interview Act, and upcoming anti-discrimination amendments to the Illinois Human Rights Act. Organizations using AI that touches biometric data, video interviews, or consequential decisions about Illinois residents must meet strict consent and fairness requirements.

AI Regulations

RegulationWhat It CoversEffective DateApplies To
Illinois AI Video Interview ActConsent and disclosure requirements for AI analysis of video job interviewsJanuary 2020Employers using AI to analyze video interviews of Illinois candidates
Biometric Information Privacy Act (BIPA)Strict consent and data handling rules for biometric data collected by AI systemsOctober 2008 (AI enforcement ongoing)Organizations collecting biometric data (face, voice, fingerprints) via AI in Illinois
Illinois Human Rights Act (AI Amendment HB 3773)Prohibits AI-driven discrimination in hiring, housing, and public accommodationsJanuary 2026Employers and service providers using AI for decisions affecting Illinois residents

Compliance Steps

  1. Obtain informed written consent before using AI to analyze video interviews of Illinois candidates
  2. Implement BIPA-compliant consent workflows for AI systems that collect biometric identifiers
  3. Audit AI hiring and service tools for discriminatory impact under the Illinois Human Rights Act
  4. Establish data retention and destruction schedules for biometric data collected by AI systems
  5. Document all AI bias testing and mitigation measures for regulatory inspection readiness

Key Deadlines

DateRequirementWho Must Act
January 2026HB 3773 AI anti-discrimination provisions take effectEmployers and service providers using AI for decisions in Illinois
OngoingBIPA compliance for AI systems collecting biometric dataAny organization using AI biometrics (facial recognition, voice analysis) in Illinois
OngoingAI Video Interview Act consent and disclosure requirementsEmployers using AI-analyzed video interviews for Illinois candidates

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